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ReportWalk

Facilities Management

Building Commissioning Checklist (HVAC Equipment)

A functional commissioning checklist for one piece of building mechanical equipment — packaged or split unit, air handler, pump or fan: readiness, installation, the air, refrigerant and water sides that apply, disconnects, rotation, overloads and the VFD, sensor calibration against a reference, functional tests with expected and actual results, safeties with their trip points, measured airflow, flow, temperatures, volts and amps, O&M manuals and training, an issues log, and sign-off by contractor, commissioning agent and owner.

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1

Project and Equipment

Which unit, what it serves, which stage of commissioning, and who is here.

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Only the sections for this kind of equipment will show.

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2

Ready to Test

The things that have to be finished before testing means anything.

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3

Installation

Set, connected, labeled and reachable — as the drawings show.

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4

Electrical

Safe to isolate, correctly protected, turning the right way.

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V
V
V

Largest difference from the average of the three, divided by the average, times 100.

%

Commonly 2% or less; motor makers often derate above 1%. Your specification decides.

A
A

Answer No and the questions about it fold away. It is not counted in the score.

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5

Controls and Sensors

The BAS sees what is really there, and its outputs move what they claim to.

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Sensor checks against a reference instrument

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6

Functional Tests

Each mode of the sequence: what should happen, written first; what did happen, written after.

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Write the expected response before you induce each condition. Then record exactly what the equipment did. A step that could not be run today is Not tested, with the reason — it is left out of the score, not passed.

Test steps*

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7

Safeties

Every protective device tripped, its trip point recorded, the response watched.

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Safety devices tested

Nothing added yet.

Answer No and the questions about it fold away. It is not counted in the score.

8

Performance Readings

Measured numbers beside the design numbers.

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in/s

Commonly within 10% of design. The specification decides.

9

Manuals and Training

The operators can run it and have the papers to keep it running.

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Training attendance

Nothing added yet.

10

Issues Log

Every problem found, who owns it, and whether it has been seen fixed.

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Issues

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11

Outcome and Sign-Off

Contractor, commissioning agent and owner each sign for their part.

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Sign above — Contractor
Sign above — Commissioning agent
Sign above — Owner

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A building commissioning checklist is the record that a piece of mechanical equipment was installed as designed and then made to prove it: started, run through every mode its sequence of operation describes, tripped on each of its safeties, and measured. This one covers one unit at a time — a packaged rooftop or split system, an air handler, a pump or a fan — and opens only the sections that apply to it. Each functional test step has its expected result written before the test and the actual result after, so a pass means something. Fill it in here and download a PDF without an account, or speak while you walk, and the document writes itself.

Installation checks first, functional tests second

Commissioning usually happens in two passes. The first — often called the pre-functional or installation checklist — confirms the equipment is the right equipment, set and connected properly, labeled, accessible and ready to run. The second is the functional performance test, where the equipment is operated through its sequence and its responses are checked against the design.

This form holds both, in that order, because a functional test run on a unit with shipping restraints still on its isolators or construction filters still in its filter rack proves very little. Readiness items — start-up report, test and balance, controls point-to-point — come before either, so nobody spends a day testing equipment that was never ready.

Expected versus actual is the whole test

A functional test step that only says "economizer — OK" cannot be checked by anyone else. Write what should happen before you make it happen: "with outdoor air below the changeover setpoint and a call for cooling, outdoor damper modulates open, compressors stay off, supply air holds 55 °F". Then induce the condition, watch, and write what actually happened.

The form keeps every step as its own entry — mode, how it was induced, expected, actual, pass or fail — so a failed step becomes a finding and the retest covers just that step. Attach a trend log or a screenshot of the building automation system where it shows the response better than words.

Sensors are checked against a reference, not assumed

Controls can only be as good as the sensors feeding them. For each critical sensor — supply, return, mixed and outdoor air temperature, static or differential pressure, flow — the form records the reading at the building automation system beside a reading from a calibrated hand instrument at the same place, and whether the difference is inside the tolerance your specification allows.

Safeties are tripped, not just looked at

Freeze protection, high and low static pressure limits, duct smoke detectors, condensate overflow switches, low-flow switches and refrigerant pressure cutouts are what stop a unit from damaging itself or the building. Each one goes on the list with its set point, the value it actually tripped at, whether the equipment went to its safe state, whether it needed the reset the design calls for, and whether an alarm reached the operators.

Where the unit is shut down or controlled by the fire alarm system, that interface is tested with the fire alarm contractor present. The fire alarm system itself has its own acceptance test; this form records only what the mechanical equipment did when the signal arrived.

Issues log and sign-off

Every problem found goes on the issues log with who is responsible and its status, and it stays open until the commissioning agent has seen it fixed. The form ends with an outcome — passed, passed with open issues, or failed with a retest needed — and signatures from the installing contractor, the commissioning agent and the owner's representative. In the ReportWalk app, Start a re-inspection turns each failed check into its own card for the retest visit.

Common questions

What is the difference between start-up and commissioning?

Start-up is the installer or manufacturer getting the equipment running safely for the first time, following the maker's procedure. Commissioning comes after and asks whether the equipment, its controls and its sequences work together as the design intends. A start-up report is one of the things commissioning checks for.

Who fills in a commissioning checklist?

Commonly the installing contractor completes the installation checks, and the commissioning agent or authority witnesses or runs the functional tests. The owner's representative signs at the end. The form has a place for each.

Is commissioning required by code?

In many places, for many buildings, yes. Several US energy codes and standards call for functional testing of HVAC systems and controls above a certain size, and green building programs such as LEED include commissioning requirements. What applies depends on your jurisdiction and project; this form records the work, it does not decide what is required.

Should I use one checklist for the whole system or one per unit?

One per unit. A building with twelve rooftop units gets twelve checklists, each with its own tag, readings, failures and sign-off. Project details carry from one to the next in the app, so the repeat work is small.

What if a test cannot be done in this season?

Mark the step Not tested and say why — for example, full cooling cannot be proven in midwinter. It is left out of the score, and many projects schedule a seasonal or deferred test to come back for it.

Does this cover the fire alarm system?

No. Fire alarm acceptance testing has its own form. This checklist records only how the mechanical equipment responded to a fire alarm signal, such as shutting down and closing its smoke dampers.