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Construction

Scaffolding Inspection

A scaffolding inspection for an erected scaffold: why it is being inspected and the tag as you found it, then foundations, structure and ties, platforms, edge protection, access, people working on it, and the surroundings — ending by setting the tag to safe, restricted or do not use.

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Scaffold and Inspection Details

Which scaffold, why it is being inspected, and the tag as you found it.

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Tag, Handover and Use

Is it still being used as it was designed and handed over?

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Foundations and Base

What every standard is standing on.

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4

Structure, Bracing and Ties

Whether it is still the shape and strength it was built to.

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Look behind window openings and cladding zones. That is where ties go missing.

A common US rule of thumb is four times the smallest base width before it must be tied or guyed. Use the design figure.

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5

Working Platforms

Where people stand and where materials sit.

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Edge Protection

Stopping people and materials going over the side.

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Access

How people get up and down, and onto each lift.

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People on the Scaffold

Who is working on it, and how they are protected where the edge is not.

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Surroundings and Weather

What around the scaffold can affect it, and what it can affect.

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Result, Tag and Sign-Off

Set the tag to match what you found, and say who you told.

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Use the system your site uses. Colours and inserts differ by country and company.

Corrective actions

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A scaffolding inspection is the recorded check by a competent person that an erected scaffold is still safe to work on: standing on sound ground, tied and braced as designed, fully boarded, guarded at every open edge, with safe access, and not overloaded. This form starts with why you are inspecting it, works up from the base plates, and ends by setting the tag. You can fill it in here and download the record as a PDF without creating an account.

When a scaffold must be inspected

The triggers are much the same everywhere, though the intervals differ. A scaffold is inspected before it is first used, at a regular interval while it stands, after it has been altered, and after anything that could have affected its stability — high wind, a storm, heavy rain softening the ground, an impact from plant.

The routine interval is where countries differ. In the US, a competent person inspects before each work shift and after any occurrence. In the UK, the Work at Height Regulations require inspection at intervals not exceeding seven days. Australian codes commonly set thirty days at most, alongside the event triggers. Your local rules and your contract decide; the form records which trigger applies so the report says why it exists.

Tags: green, yellow, red — or an insert

Tagging systems vary. Much of North America and Australia uses colours: green for safe to use, yellow for use with conditions written on the tag (often a harness, because a section of guardrail is missing), red for do not use. In the UK and elsewhere a tag holder at each access point is common, with an insert showing the last inspection that is removed to signal "do not use".

Whatever the system, two things matter: there is a tag at every access point, and the tag tells the truth. The form records the tag as you found it before you start, and the status you set when you finish.

What changes between inspections

A scaffold that was perfect when handed over rarely stays that way. The changes that matter come from the people using it:

  • Ties removed by a trade because they were in the way of windows or cladding.
  • Boards lifted to pass materials through, and not put back.
  • Guardrails taken out to land a load and left out.
  • Materials stacked on a light-duty lift until it is overloaded.
  • Sheeting or netting added, which multiplies the wind load on the ties.
  • Ground dug out next to a base plate for a drain or a service trench.

Not the handover certificate

When a scaffold is first erected, the scaffolding contractor hands it over with a certificate stating what it was designed for — its duty, its loading, its intended use. That is a separate document. This form is the inspection that follows, again and again, for as long as the scaffold stands. Keep the handover certificate with these reports; the form asks whether the scaffold is still being used as that certificate allows.

Common questions

How often should scaffolding be inspected?

Before first use, at a regular interval set by your local rules — before each shift in the US, at least every seven days in the UK, commonly within thirty days in Australia — and after any alteration, severe weather, or event that could affect its stability.

Who can inspect a scaffold?

A competent person: someone with the training and experience to recognise defects in the type of scaffold in front of them, and the authority to stop it being used. For complex or designed scaffolds that often means a scaffolding supervisor or someone with an inspection qualification, not just the site manager.

What do scaffold tag colours mean?

Where colours are used: green means safe to use, yellow means use only under the conditions written on the tag, red means do not use. Systems differ by country and company, so follow the one on your site and make sure everyone using the scaffold knows it.

What is the 4:1 rule for scaffolding?

A rule of thumb in US practice that a freestanding scaffold taller than four times its smallest base width must be tied, guyed or braced against tipping. Other countries and makers set their own ratios, especially for mobile towers — use the figure in the design or the maker's instructions.

Can workers remove scaffold ties or guardrails?

No. Only the scaffolding contractor or a competent person under their direction should alter a scaffold, and the altered scaffold must be inspected before it is used again. A missing tie or rail found during an inspection is a finding, and finding out who removed it matters as much as replacing it.